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🚭 Compendium Grammar ES

Español — dejar de + infinitive

The periphrasis dejar de + infinitive expresses stopping an action: Dejé de fumar means 'I stopped smoking'. In its negative form, no dejar de + infinitive expresses insistence or continuity: No dejes de llamarme means 'be sure to call me / don't fail to call me'.

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How it works

✓ Rule

Conjugate dejar and keep the infinitive after de: Dejó de llover ('it stopped raining'), Hemos dejado de vernos ('we've stopped seeing each other'). The negative reverses the meaning to insistence: No dejaba de reír ('she wouldn't stop laughing'), No dejen de probar el postre ('be sure to try the dessert').

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Examples

Cessation vs. insistence
Spanish Meaning
Dejé de fumar hace un año. I stopped smoking a year ago.
Dejó de llover por la tarde. It stopped raining in the afternoon.
Deja de quejarte tanto. Stop complaining so much.
No dejes de llamarme. Be sure to call me. (don't fail to)
No dejaba de pensar en ti. I couldn't stop thinking about you.
No dejen de visitar el museo. Be sure to visit the museum.
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Good to know

⚠ Note

Don't read the negative literally: No dejo de trabajar does not mean 'I don't stop working' as a report — it means 'I keep working / I work nonstop'. The two 'de' constructions also differ in sense: dejar de + inf = stop doing, while dejar + noun/pronoun = leave or lend (Dejé el libro, 'I left the book').

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