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Compendium
🌠 Compendium Grammar EN

English — wish / if only

Use wish and if only to talk about regrets — things you would like to be different in the present or the past.

1

How it works

✓ Rule

wish + past simple expresses a regret about the present: I wish I had a car. wish + past perfect expresses a regret about the past: I wish I had studied harder. wish + would expresses annoyance or a desire for change: I wish it would stop raining.

2

Examples

wish for regrets and complaints
Meaning Example
present regret I wish I knew the answer.
past regret I wish I had come earlier.
annoyance I wish you would listen.
3

Good to know

⚠ Note

if only is a stronger, more emphatic version of wish. After wish and if only, use were for all persons: I wish I were taller.

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