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Verb Conjugations
Verb

to buy

to buy

'buy' is an irregular verb: its past simple and past participle are both 'bought'. It often takes two objects (buy someone something).

I buy fresh bread every morning.

I buy fresh bread every morning.

Indicative

Present Simple

I buy
I buy

I buy my vegetables at the local market.

I buy my vegetables at the local market.

you buy
you buy

You buy too many books every month.

You buy too many books every month.

he/she/it buys
he/she/it buys

She buys a coffee on her way to work.

She buys a coffee on her way to work.

we buy
we buy

We buy our tickets online in advance.

We buy our tickets online in advance.

you (plural) buy
you (plural) buy

You buy the same brand every time.

You buy the same brand every time.

they buy
they buy

They buy their groceries once a week.

They buy their groceries once a week.

Present Continuous

I am buying
I am buying

I am buying a gift for my mother right now.

I am buying a gift for my mother right now.

you are buying
you are buying

You are buying far too much for one dinner.

You are buying far too much for one dinner.

he/she/it is buying
he/she/it is buying

He is buying a new car this week.

He is buying a new car this week.

we are buying
we are buying

We are buying a house near the park.

We are buying a house near the park.

you (plural) are buying
you (plural) are buying

You are buying gifts for the whole team.

You are buying gifts for the whole team.

they are buying
they are buying

They are buying land outside the city.

They are buying land outside the city.

Past Simple

I bought
I bought

I bought this jacket in Italy.

I bought this jacket in Italy.

you bought
you bought

You bought the wrong size again.

You bought the wrong size again.

he/she/it bought
he/she/it bought

She bought flowers for the whole table.

She bought flowers for the whole table.

we bought
we bought

We bought our first flat ten years ago.

We bought our first flat ten years ago.

you (plural) bought
you (plural) bought

You bought the tickets far too late.

You bought the tickets far too late.

they bought
they bought

They bought the old farmhouse last summer.

They bought the old farmhouse last summer.

Present Perfect

I have bought
I have bought

I have already bought everything on the list.

I have already bought everything on the list.

you have bought
you have bought

You have bought three phones this year.

You have bought three phones this year.

he/she/it has bought
he/she/it has bought

She has bought tickets for the whole family.

She has bought tickets for the whole family.

we have bought
we have bought

We have bought a present for the newlyweds.

We have bought a present for the newlyweds.

you (plural) have bought
you (plural) have bought

You have bought enough food for a week.

You have bought enough food for a week.

they have bought
they have bought

They have bought a stake in the company.

They have bought a stake in the company.

Past Perfect

I had bought
I had bought

I had bought the tickets before they sold out.

I had bought the tickets before they sold out.

you had bought
you had bought

You had bought the same book twice by mistake.

You had bought the same book twice by mistake.

he/she/it had bought
he/she/it had bought

She had bought the dress before she saw the sale.

She had bought the dress before she saw the sale.

we had bought
we had bought

We had bought the car before the prices rose.

We had bought the car before the prices rose.

you (plural) had bought
you (plural) had bought

You had bought supplies before the storm hit.

You had bought supplies before the storm hit.

they had bought
they had bought

They had bought the plot years before building on it.

They had bought the plot years before building on it.

Future Simple (will)

Future Simple

I will buy
I will buy

I will buy you a coffee if you're free.

I will buy you a coffee if you're free.

you will buy
you will buy

You will buy the tickets tomorrow, right?

You will buy the tickets tomorrow, right?

he/she/it will buy
he/she/it will buy

He will buy a bigger flat next year.

He will buy a bigger flat next year.

we will buy
we will buy

We will buy the decorations this weekend.

We will buy the decorations this weekend.

you (plural) will buy
you (plural) will buy

You will buy the snacks for the party.

You will buy the snacks for the party.

they will buy
they will buy

They will buy new equipment for the gym.

They will buy new equipment for the gym.

Conditional

Present Conditional (would)

Present Conditional

I would buy
I would buy

I would buy that house if I had the money.

I would buy that house if I had the money.

you would buy
you would buy

You would buy it cheaper online.

You would buy it cheaper online.

he/she/it would buy
he/she/it would buy

She would buy a puppy if she had a garden.

She would buy a puppy if she had a garden.

we would buy
we would buy

We would buy local produce if it were cheaper.

We would buy local produce if it were cheaper.

you (plural) would buy
you (plural) would buy

You would buy more if you had space to store it.

You would buy more if you had space to store it.

they would buy
they would buy

They would buy the whole set if it were on sale.

They would buy the whole set if it were on sale.

Imperative

Imperative

you buy!
buy!

Buy the tickets before they are gone.

Buy the tickets before they are gone.

let's let's buy!
let's buy!

Let's buy something nice for the house.

Let's buy something nice for the house.

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