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Verb Conjugations
Verb

pensar

to think

Auxiliary: haber

'pensar' is an -ar verb with an e→ie stem change in the stressed forms (pienso, piensa) but not in nosotros/vosotros. 'pensar en' = to think about; 'pensar + infinitive' = to intend to do something.

Pienso que es una buena idea.

I think it's a good idea.

Indicativo

Presente

Present

yo pienso
I think

Pienso en ti todo el día.

I think about you all day.

tú piensas
you think

¿Qué piensas de la película?

What do you think of the film?

él/ella/usted piensa
he/she thinks

Ella piensa antes de hablar.

She thinks before speaking.

nosotros pensamos
we think

Pensamos viajar en verano.

We're planning to travel in summer.

vosotros pensáis
you (plural) think

¿En qué pensáis tan serios?

What are you thinking about, so serious?

ellos/ellas/ustedes piensan
they think

Ellos piensan mudarse pronto.

They're planning to move soon.

Pretérito indefinido

Preterite

yo pensé
I thought

Pensé que no vendrías.

I thought you wouldn't come.

tú pensaste
you thought

¿Pensaste en las consecuencias?

Did you think about the consequences?

él/ella/usted pensó
he/she thought

Ella pensó una solución brillante.

She thought of a brilliant solution.

nosotros pensamos
we thought

Pensamos que era demasiado tarde.

We thought it was too late.

vosotros pensasteis
you (plural) thought

¿Pensasteis alguna vez en dejarlo?

Did you ever think about giving up?

ellos/ellas/ustedes pensaron
they thought

Los jueces pensaron mucho su decisión.

The judges thought long about their decision.

Pretérito imperfecto

Imperfect

yo pensaba
I was thinking, I used to think

Pensaba que ya lo sabías.

I thought you already knew.

tú pensabas
you were thinking

¿En qué pensabas cuando entré?

What were you thinking about when I came in?

él/ella/usted pensaba
he/she was thinking

Ella pensaba viajar, pero cambió de idea.

She was thinking of travelling, but changed her mind.

nosotros pensábamos
we were thinking

Pensábamos igual sobre el tema.

We used to think the same about the subject.

vosotros pensabais
you (plural) were thinking

¿Pensabais quedaros más tiempo?

Were you thinking of staying longer?

ellos/ellas/ustedes pensaban
they were thinking

Todos pensaban que ganaría el otro equipo.

Everyone thought the other team would win.

Pretérito perfecto

Present Perfect

yo he pensado
I have thought

He pensado mucho en tu propuesta.

I have thought a lot about your proposal.

tú has pensado
you have thought

¿Has pensado ya qué vas a estudiar?

Have you thought yet about what you'll study?

él/ella/usted ha pensado
he/she has thought

Ella ha pensado en cambiar de trabajo.

She has thought about changing jobs.

nosotros hemos pensado
we have thought

Hemos pensado invitar a toda la familia.

We have thought about inviting the whole family.

vosotros habéis pensado
you (plural) have thought

¿Habéis pensado en las fechas?

Have you thought about the dates?

ellos/ellas/ustedes han pensado
they have thought

Han pensado en todos los detalles.

They have thought of every detail.

Futuro simple

Future

yo pensaré
I will think

Lo pensaré y te digo algo.

I'll think about it and let you know.

tú pensarás
you will think

Ya pensarás en algo mejor.

You'll think of something better.

él/ella/usted pensará
he/she will think

Ella pensará que la hemos olvidado.

She'll think we've forgotten her.

nosotros pensaremos
we will think

Pensaremos en una alternativa.

We'll think of an alternative.

vosotros pensaréis
you (plural) will think

Pensaréis que estoy loco.

You'll think I'm crazy.

ellos/ellas/ustedes pensarán
they will think

Los clientes pensarán que es una oferta.

The customers will think it's a special deal.

Condicional

Condicional simple

Conditional

yo pensaría
I would think

Yo lo pensaría dos veces antes de firmar.

I would think twice before signing.

tú pensarías
you would think

¿Qué pensarías en mi lugar?

What would you think in my place?

él/ella/usted pensaría
he/she would think

Nadie pensaría mal de ti por eso.

Nobody would think badly of you for that.

nosotros pensaríamos
we would think

Pensaríamos otra estrategia con más tiempo.

We would think of another strategy with more time.

vosotros pensaríais
you (plural) would think

¿Pensaríais lo mismo si os pasara a vosotros?

Would you think the same if it happened to you?

ellos/ellas/ustedes pensarían
they would think

Ellos pensarían que es una broma.

They would think it's a joke.

Subjuntivo

Presente de subjuntivo

Present Subjunctive

yo piense
(that) I think

No quiere que yo piense mal de él.

He doesn't want me to think badly of him.

tú pienses
(that) you think

Es normal que pienses así.

It's normal that you think that way.

él/ella/usted piense
(that) he/she think

No creo que él piense en marcharse.

I don't think he's thinking of leaving.

nosotros pensemos
(that) we think

Quiere que pensemos en el futuro.

He wants us to think about the future.

vosotros penséis
(that) you (plural) think

Espero que penséis bien la respuesta.

I hope you think the answer through.

ellos/ellas/ustedes piensen
(that) they think

Prefiero que piensen por sí mismos.

I prefer that they think for themselves.

Pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo

Imperfect Subjunctive

yo pensara
(that) I thought

Quería que yo pensara en él.

She wanted me to think of him.

tú pensaras
(that) you thought

Si pensaras un poco, lo verías claro.

If you thought a little, you'd see it clearly.

él/ella/usted pensara
(that) he/she thought

Me sorprendería que él pensara eso.

It would surprise me if he thought that.

nosotros pensáramos
(that) we thought

Nos pidió que pensáramos en soluciones.

He asked us to think of solutions.

vosotros pensarais
(that) you (plural) thought

Ojalá pensarais antes de actuar.

I wish you thought before acting.

ellos/ellas/ustedes pensaran
(that) they thought

No esperaba que pensaran lo mismo.

I didn't expect them to think the same.

Imperativo

Imperativo afirmativo

Imperative

tú piensa
think! (informal singular)

¡Piensa bien lo que dices!

Think carefully about what you say!

usted piense
think! (formal singular)

Piense en las ventajas de la oferta.

Think about the advantages of the offer.

nosotros pensemos
let's think!

Pensemos con calma antes de decidir.

Let's think calmly before deciding.

vosotros pensad
think! (informal plural)

Pensad en un buen título para el trabajo.

Think of a good title for the project.

ustedes piensen
think! (formal plural)

Piensen en el impacto de sus decisiones.

Think about the impact of your decisions.

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